Pronoun Agreement

 

Pronoun Agreement—a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in gender (male/female/neuter) and number (singular/plural).

 

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS

 (Always Singular)

 

Anyone         Someone       Everyone       No one          Each

 

Anything       Something     Everything     Nothing         Either

 

Anybody        Somebody      Everybody     Nobody          Neither

 

Pronoun Reference—it must be clear to what word a pronoun refers—every pronoun must have a clear antecedent.

 

SUBJECT Pronouns                  OBJECT Pronouns

 

             I                                          Me

             She                                      Her

             He                                       Him

             We                                      Us

             They                                   Them

             Who                                    Whom

             Whoever                            Whomever

 

Note:  “It” and “You” belong to both groups

 

 

USE SUBJECT PRONOUNS in the following cases:

 

ü  In compound subjects (“Ted and I (rather than me) are going to attend.”)

 

ü  Before and AFTER the forms of the verb TO BE (am, is, are, was, were, has been, have been).

 

ü  After the words than and as

 

USE OBJECT PRONOUNS in the following cases:

 

ü  As objects of verbs

 

ü  After prepositions (object of the preposition)

 

(I gave the book to Ted and him (rather than he)

 

This is between you and me (me rather than I because between is a preposition and you and me are its objects)

 

 

Commonly Used Prepositions (once again)

 

 

about

 

at

 

by

 

like

 

through

above

 

before

 

during

 

near

 

throughout

across

 

behind

 

except

 

of

 

to

after

 

below

 

for

 

off

 

toward

against

 

beneath

 

from

 

on

 

under

among

 

beside

 

in

 

onto

 

until

around

 

between

 

inside

 

over

 

with

as

 

beyond

 

into

 

since

 

without

 

 

Practice Timeê Create a few prepositional phrases using pronouns as the objects.  In each case, be sure to choose from the object pronoun list.  Remember that occasionally the correct pronoun will sound wrong because we’ve heard it said wrong so much.

 

Examples:  This is for Dan, Bob, and her.

                    This secret is between you and me.