Poetry
Advice
J.
Roth
EASY STEPS TO STUDYING AND UNDERSTANDING A POEM
Reading, understanding, and enjoying poetry is possible for all of us. It only requires that we follow a process. Follow these steps for each poem you study.
FIRST:
SCAN the poem for
difficult words and look these up in a dictionary.
Remember, every word in a poem is significant.
SECOND:
READ the poem two or three
times ALOUD.
THIRD: ASK yourself who is the
speaker and what is the occasion. Do not assume the speaker of the poem is the poet.
Often this is not the case.
FOURTH:
PARAPHRASE
the poem line-by-line or stanza-by-stanza until you get a meaning that makes
sense. Remember, a paraphrase
is a translation into common language.
FIFTH: READ the poem ALOUD
a time or two more for new understanding and enjoyment.